Arreola
Arreola v. Garcia
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
California state prisoner Jose A. Arreola appeals pro se the district court’s denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 petition, challenging his conviction for first degree murder. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253 . Reviewing de novo, see Miles v. Prunty, 187 F.3d 1104, 1105 (9th Cir.1999), we affirm.
Arreola contends that his due process rights were violated when: (1) the California trial court excluded evidence concerning the victim’s use of racial slurs and obscenities against Arreola, and (2) the prosecutor stated during closing argument that Arreola was motivated by “machismo.”
To grant habeas relief based on a state court’s decision to exclude evidence, the decision “must be so prejudicial as to jeopardize the defendant’s due process rights.” Tinsley v. Borg, 895 F.2d 520, 530 (9th Cir.1990). We find no due process violation in this case since the exact terminology of the victim’s racial slurs was cumulative in light of trial testimony that the victim used profanity when speaking to Arreola on numerous incidents, and where the derogatory comments did not constitute a major part of Arreola’s state-of-mind defense. See id. (enumerating factors to…