Luquez-Acedo
United States v. Luquez-Acedo
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM *
Defendant appeals his conviction for illegal reentry in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326 . We affirm.
Defendant first argues that the district court erred by finding that his post- Miranda confession was admissible at trial. He asserts that border patrol agents initially processed him for voluntary return to Mexico when they found him in No-gales, Arizona near the United States/Mexieo border. He contends that his subsequent confession, after he was read his Miranda rights, was the result of the agents’ improper promise that he would be returned to Mexico.
We disagree. When Defendant filled out the 1-213 form, he requested voluntary return to Mexico. He was never promised voluntary return to Mexico. Thus, his statements were voluntary. See United States v. Bautista-Avila, 6 F.3d 1360,1364 (9th Cir.1993). Accordingly, his post-Miranda confession was not tainted by involuntary pre-Miranda statements. See United States v. Orso, 266 F.3d 1030, 1035 (9th Cir.2001) (en banc).
We also reject Defendant’s contention that Agent Manning’s testimony was used to establish Defendant’s identity. Although Agent Manning testified that one of the individuals for whom he completed an…