Dempsey
United States v. Dempsey
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
James Gary Dempsey appeals the district court’s denial of his motion to suppress a firearm as a product of a Fourth Amendment violation. We affirm.
Dempsey contends that the officer’s initial seizure of the switchblade was illegal, thus making the subsequent search of Dempsey’s vehicle and seizure of the firearm impermissible. However, based on the circumstances, the officer had an objectively reasonable suspicion that Dempsey was potentially armed and presently dangerous at the time he asked him to exit the vehicle. The patdown was thus legitimate under Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1, 30-31 , 88 S.Ct. 1868 , 20 L.Ed.2d 889 (1968). See Illinois v. Wardlow, 528 U.S. 119, 123-24 , 120 S.Ct. 673 , 145 L.Ed.2d 570 (2000) (noting that for patdowns under Terry, “the determination of reasonable suspicion must be based on commonsense judgments and inferences about human behavior”) (citing United States v. Cortez, 449 U.S. 411, 418 , 101 S.Ct. 690 , 66 L.Ed.2d 621 (1981)).
Dempsey also alleges that the officer’s weapons patdown exceeded Terry’s permissible scope. The officer immediately recognized the item as a knife, however, keeping the patdown within the acceptable bounds of…