St. Paul Fire & Marine Insurance v. Roebbelen Construction, Inc.
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM ***
Because the parties are familiar with the pertinent facts, we do not state them here.
In order to be covered under the policy’s omnibus clause, Michael Thuleen needed to receive express or implied permission to operate the vehicle from Roebbelen Co., the owner of the car. Baker v. Liberty Mutual Ins. Co., 143 F.3d 1260, 1263 (9th Cir.1998) (applying California law and holding that permission must come from both the owner and initial permittee); Sandoval v. Mercury Ins. Group, 229 Cal.App.3d 1, 9 , 278 Cal.Rptr. 533 (1991) (noting that “the cases have never suggested that [the] need [to provide a recovery for innocent victims] should be fulfilled by finding coverage without regard to the conduct and expectations of the owner”).
Roebbelen did not impliedly permit Thuleen’s use of the car. 1 Because Roebbelen maintained a policy expressly prohibiting employees’ children from using company cars, Thuleen is not covered under the St. Paul policy as a permissive user. See Norris v. Pacific Indemnity Co., 247 P.2d 1, 4 , 39 Cal.2d 420, 425 (1952) (explaining that generally “the use by a third person is not protected by an omnibus clause in an insurance policy where the…