Workman
Workman v. Plum Inc.
Opinion
Lead Opinion
Alsup, J.
ORDER RE MOTION TO DISMISS
INTRODUCTION
In this food-labeling challenge, defendant food manufacturer moves to dismiss for failure to state a claim. To the extent stated herein, defendant’s motion is Granted.
STATEMENT
Plaintiff Kathryn Workman purchased several varieties of defendant Plum’s Organics Mighty 4 puree pouches and fruit bars in 2014 and 2015. Each Mighty 4 product at issue in our case consists of a puree pouch of blended ingredients or fruit bars marketed for consumption by toddlers. In purchasing the products, plaintiff read, relied on, and was allegedly deceived by the labeling and advertising displayed on the front packaging, namely the pictures of the ingredients on the principal display panel. Each label at issue showed a picture containing ingredients from four different food groups. For example one flavor of puree pouch depicted pumpkin, pomegranate, quinoa, and yogurt, as shown below (Defendant’s RJN; Exh. 1):
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These ingredients, however, were not the only items contained in the puree pouches and fruit bars. In fact, the most prominent ingredients in most of the products were apple, pear, or banana puree. As required by the FDA, the…