United States v. Khanh Phuong Nguyen, United States of America v. Tuyet Mai Thi Phan

Good Law
2002 Daily Journal DAR 3227·284 F.3d 1086·58 Fed. R. Serv. 777·2002 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 2644·2002 U.S. App. LEXIS 4751
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitMarch 25, 200200-10353, 00-10406California2,377 words

Opinion

Opinion

Goodwin, J.

A jury convicted Defendants Khanh Phuong Nguyen (“Nguyen”) and Tuyet Mai Thi Phan (“Phan”) of drug violations. Nguyen and Phan appeal. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291 , and we affirm.

BACKGROUND

While conducting a drug detector dog sniff of mail parcels at the Guam Main Postal Facility, Guam Customs Officer Franklin J. Gutierrez, Jr.’s dog “Hooch” alerted to an express mail parcel addressed to Linda Phan, P.O. Box 9104, Tamuning, Guam. Officer Gutierrez obtained a search warrant and took the parcel to the Guam Customs Contraband Enforcement Team Office. A Guam Customs officer X-rayed the parcel, which was found to contain, among other items, five cylindrical objects. An officer then opened the parcel and discovered amphetamine packed in five small canisters. Officers proceeded to replace the crystal amphetamine with rock salt and wire the package so that it would send a radio signal when opened. After restoring the parcel to its original wrapping, drug enforcement agents arranged with the postal agents to make a controlled delivery.

Postal Inspector Pitts arranged for a notice of Express Mail to be placed in post office box 9104. Defendant Appellant Phan…

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