Alejandro Ochoa-Varona v. Eric Holder, Jr.

MEMORANDUM

Alejandro Ochoa-Varona, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his motion to reopen removal proceedings conducted in absentia. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . Reviewing for abuse of discretion, Sembiring v. Gonzales, 499 F.3d 981, 985 (9th Cir.2007), we grant the petition for review and remand for further proceedings.

The BIA abused its discretion in concluding that Ochoa-Varona failed to overcome the presumption of delivery of his hearing notice where he presented a sworn affidavit that he did not receive the hearing notice, the record contains only weak evidence that the notice was actually mailed, and Ochoa-Varona had affirmatively applied for relief and promptly moved to reopen his case after being ordered removed in absentia. See id. at 988-89 (the weaker presumption of service for notices sent by regular mail may be rebutted by a sworn affidavit and any relevant circumstantial evidence of non-receipt). The BIA abused its discretion in weighing as an adverse factor that Ochoa-Varona had not attended an earlier…