MacDonald

Robert Riggs v. MacDonald

Good Law
498 F. App'x 726
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitNovember 20, 201211-35208California203 words

Opinion

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

Montana state prisoner Robert D. Riggs appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing without prejudice his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action for failure to exhaust administrative remedies as required by the Prison Litigation Reform Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(a). We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 . We review de novo the district court’s dismissal for failure to exhaust. Sapp v. Kimbrell, 623 F.3d 813, 821 (9th Cir.2010). We affirm.

The district court properly dismissed the action because Riggs did not exhaust prison grievance procedures and failed to demonstrate that prison officials’ failure to respond rendered exhaustion effectively unavailable. See Woodford v. Ngo, 548 U.S. 81, 85, 93-95 , 126 S.Ct. 2378 , 165 L.Ed.2d 368 (2006) (holding that “proper exhaustion” is mandatory and requires adherence to administrative procedural rules); Sapp, 623 F.3d at 822 (exhaustion is not required where administrative remedies are “effectively unavailable”); Montana Department of Corrections Policy, Montana State Prison, Section 3.3.3.V.D.4 (effective May 1, 2005) (allowing inmates to proceed to the next administrative grievance level when prison staff fails to respond…

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