Stewart

Smith v. Stewart

Good Law
77 F. App'x 925
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitSeptember 16, 2003No. 02-17126California296 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

A defendant asserting that he received ineffective assistance of counsel under the Sixth Amendment must show 1) that counsel’s performance was deficient and 2) that counsel’s errors were so serious as to deprive the defendant of a fair trial. Strickland, v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 687 , 104 S.Ct. 2052 , 80 L.Ed.2d 674 (1984). Defense counsel has leeway to make strategic decisions at trial and “need not request instructions inconsistent with its trial theory.” Butcher v. Marquez, 758 F.2d 373, 377 (9th Cir.1985). Smith’s explicit defense, stated in his own testimony at trial, was that he did not touch the private parts of the girls, either purposely or inadvertently. Smith’s defense counsel made a tactical decision not to seek a jury instruction on a lack of sexual interest motive because he believed that arguing accidental touching would undermine Smith’s credibility. This decision was a reasonable strategic choice and does not amount to ineffective assistance of counsel. Furthermore, Smith’s counsel was aware that the jury instructions require the conduct to be “knowing.” Thus, even though he did not undermine his argument that “it never happened” with the…

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