Skinner

Skinner v. Whitley

Good Law
84 F. App'x 912
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitDecember 22, 2003No. 03-15124; D.C. No. CV-99-00220-CKJCalifornia254 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

James Lee Skinner, an Arizona state prisoner, appeals the judgment denying his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 petition. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253 . We review de novo the district court’s decision to dismiss the habeas petition for procedural default, see Fields v. Calderon, 125 F.3d 757, 759-60 (9th Cir.1997), and we affirm.

Skinner contends that the district court erred in ruling that he was procedurally defaulted. This contention fails because the district court properly concluded that he procedurally defaulted his claims under Arizona Rule of Criminal Procedure 32. See Ariz. R.Crim. P. 32(a)(3); 32.4(a); Stewart v. Smith, 536 U.S. 856, 859-861 , 122 S.Ct. 2578 , 153 L.Ed.2d 762 (2002) (per curiam) (holding that Arizona’s procedural rules are consistently and regularly followed, and are adequate to bar federal review).

Also, Skinner is not excused by cause and prejudice because he has not shown that an objective factor impeded his efforts to comply with the state procedural rule. See Murray v. Carrier, All U.S. 478, 488, 106 S.Ct. 2639 , 91 L.Ed.2d 397 (1986). Nor would failure to reach the merits of the claim result in a fundamental miscarriage of…

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