Kumar

Kumar v. Ashcroft

Good Law
86 F. App'x 360
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitJanuary 29, 2004No. 03-15277; D.C. No. CV-03-00319-MJJCalifornia323 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM *

Salesh Kumar appeals the district court’s denial of his habeas corpus petition. On appeal, Kumar contends that the district court erred in denying his habeas petition because he was eligible for waiver from removal under § 212(c), 8 U.S.C. § 1182 (c), of the Immigration and Naturalization Act. The district court held that Kumar was ineligible for § 212(c) relief because he was an aggravated felon. We review de novo a district court’s decision to grant or deny a petition for a writ of habeas corpus. Angulo-Dominguez v. Ashcroft, 290 F.3d 1147, 1149 (9th Cir.2002).

Kumar further contends that the district court erred when it applied § 440(d) of the Antiterrorism and Death Penalty Act (AEDPA) and § 321 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act (IIRIRA) retroactively to determine that he was an aggravated felon. These contentions are not persuasive.

Kumar pled nolo contendere to forcible rape and false imprisonment on May, 14, 1996, which was after the enactment of AEDPA § 440(d) on April 24, 1996. The application of § 440(d) to post-enactment guilty or nolo contendere pleas is not retroactive. United States v. Velasco-Medina, 305 F.3d 839, 850…

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