Vasquez-Santiago
United States v. Vasquez-Santiago
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
Juan Vasquez-Santiago appeals his guilty-plea conviction and 168-month sentence for conspiracy and possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841 (a), (b)(1)(A), and 846.
We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291 , and we affirm.
Appellant contends that his plea was not knowing and voluntary because the district court failed to inform him of his right to confront and cross-examine witnesses. See Fed.R.CrimP. Rule 11(c)(3) (2002). Because this claim was not preserved for appeal, we review for plain error. United States v. Dominguez Benitez, — U.S. —, 124 S.Ct. 2333, 2336 , 159 L.Ed.2d 157 (2004).
We conclude that while the omissions were error, appellant has failed to show that the omissions affected his substantial rights. Id. at 2040 (an error affects substantial rights where there is “a reasonable probability that, but for the error, [the defendant] would not have entered the plea”).
In the alternative, appellant urges this Court to remand for re-sentencing, alleging that the district court failed to provide an adequate statement of reason for imposing the sentence, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3553 (c). However, the…