Escobar

MEMORANDUM **

Mirian Imelda Salguero Escobar, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ summary affirmance of the immigration judge’s (“IJ”) denial of her application for asylum, withholding of removal and relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252 , and we deny the petition for review.

Assuming petitioner established past persecution for asylum eligibility, substantial evidence supports the IJ’s determination that the government rebutted any presumption of future persecution. See Gonzalez-Hernandez v. Ashcroft, 336 F.3d 995, 1000 (9th Cir.2003); Hakeem v. INS, 273 F.3d 812, 816 (9th Cir.2001). Accordingly, she failed to establish eligibility for asylum.

Because petitioner failed to establish eligibility for asylum, she necessarily failed to satisfy the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Pedro-Mateo v. INS, 224 F.3d 1147, 1150 (9th Cir.2000).

The IJ properly denied relief under CAT because petitioner failed to demonstrate that it is more likely than not that she will be tortured if removed to Guatemala. See Malhi v. INS, 336 F.3d 989, 993 (9th…