Rodriguez-Navarro
Rodriguez-Navarro v. Gonzales
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
Augustin Rodríguez-Navarro, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of the decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) dismissing as untimely his appeal from the immigration judge’s order denying his application for suspension of deportation. We review de novo whether the BIA had jurisdiction over an untimely appeal. Da Cruz v. INS, 4 F.3d 721, 722 (9th Cir.1993). We deny the petition for review.
The record reflects that the immigration judge’s oral decision was rendered on January 6, 2003, that the notice of appeal was therefore due on February 5, 2003, and that it was received by the BIA on February 6, 2003. “The time limit for filing an appeal is mandatory and jurisdictional.” Id. (discussing the BIA’s 30-day limit). “If a time limit is jurisdictional, it is not subject to the defenses of waiver, equitable tolling, or equitable estoppel, although there may still be exceptions based on unique circumstances.” Socop-Gonzalez v. INS, 272 F.3d 1176, 1188 (9th Cir.2001) (en banc) (internal quotation removed). Accordingly, we cannot say that the BIA improperly dismissed the appeal as untimely, even though it was only one day late, and even though…