Modesto Irrigation District v. Pacific Gas & Electric Co.

Good Law
158 F. App'x 807
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitDecember 12, 2005No. 04-15778; D.C. No. CV-98-03009-MHPCalifornia248 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Under California law, Modesto Irrigation District (MID) is not a “municipal corporation” as that term is used in Article XI, section 9(a) of the California Constitution. See Turlock Irrigation Dist. v. He-trick, 71 Cal.App.4th 948 , 84 Cal.Rptr.2d 175, 176 (1999) (“[T]he specific statutes limiting the powers and purposes of irrigation districts take priority over the general provisions applicable to all municipal corporations.”); id. at 177 (“Irrigation districts are sometimes referred to as municipal corporations, but it seems that they are not municipal corporations in the strict or proper sense of that term as it is usually understood----”). Thus, it has no state constitutional right to furnish electric service in Contra Costa County, which is outside its boundaries.

Although MID is permitted to provide electric service in Contra Costa County, see Cal. Water Code § 22120 , it can do so only “if it first requests and receives written approval from the [Local Agency Formation Commission],” see Cal. Gov’t Code § 56133(a). MID did not request or receive such approval. It is therefore not a lawful competitor of Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG & E) in Contra…

Sign in to read the full opinion

Create a free account to read the complete opinion text, citation history, and good-law status for this case.