Edwards

United States v. Edwards

Good Law
158 F. App'x 930
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitDecember 20, 2005No. 04-30451California622 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM *

The United States appeals a sentence imposed upon defendant Duncan William Edwards following his guilty plea conviction for bankruptcy fraud, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 152 (9) and making false statements to a bank, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1014 . The court sentenced the defendant to seven months house arrest followed by five years probation. The presentence report had recommended a sentence enhancement, but the district court felt itself bound by the then recent three judge panel decision in United States v. Ameline, 376 F.3d 967 (9th Cir.2004) (Ameline I). Under that decision, the court was precluded from relying on any factors not found by the jury in determining defendant’s sentence.

We subsequently ordered Ameline I reheard en banc, after the Supreme Court’s decision in United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 , 125 S.Ct. 738 , 160 L.Ed.2d 621 (2005). We held that where, as here, a district court believed itself bound by pre- Booker law, we should remand for the district court to determine whether it would have imposed a different sentence had it understood that the Guidelines were advisory. United States v. Ameline, 409 F.3d 1073 (9th Cir.2005) (Ameline II).…

Dissenting Opinion

Kleinfeld, J.

dissenting.

I would vacate the sentence because I cannot see how a sentence anything like the one imposed could be reasonable under 18 U.S.C. § 3553 (a)(2).

Edwards is a big time thief. He was convicted of bank fraud in Arizona and ordered to pay $3 million in restitution. Then he did it again, while on probation. He lied to a bank and tried to hide more than $600,000 from his creditors. The district court spared him from prison on the theory that he had made “life-changing determinations.” His victims deserve better, even if he has made “life-changing determinations.”

The majority holds that because we do not know if the sentence, after the Ame-line 2 remand, will be different from the sentence imposed that we should not determine if this sentence is unreasonable. Our post-Ameline decisions have focused on the fact that “[bjecause we cannot say that the district judge would have imposed the same sentence in the absence of mandatory Guidelines,” we should remand for resentencing in accordance with Booker. 3 In this case, I think we can safely conclude that the lenience did not result from the view that the Guidelines were mandatory.

. 18 U.S.C. § 3553 (a)(2)(A) requires a…

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