Tondre

United States v. Tondre

Good Law
159 F. App'x 777
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitDecember 19, 2005No. 04-50301California780 words

Opinion

Concurrence in Part

Skopil, J.

concurring in part, dissenting in part.

As a standard condition of probation, Tondre was not permitted to “possess a firearm or other dangerous weapon.” To *779 the extent he challenges the legality or lawfulness of this original condition, I agree that review is foreclosed. See United States v. Gross, 307 F.3d 1043, 1044 (9th Cir.2002) (noting a defendant’s challenge to the legality of a term or condition is limited to direct appeal, a § 2255 habeas motion, or a Rule 35(c) motion). There is, however, more to this case. Tondre argued and submitted evidence that he complied with the condition by transferring his firearm to a third party. The district court rejected Tondre’s argument and ordered that he “legally transfer” ownership of the firearm and “provide appropriate documentation” reflecting the transfer. These requirements, whether termed a modification or enforcement of the original condition, were clearly within the district court’s authority and in my view subject to appellate review pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291 .

On the merits, I would conclude that the district court did not abuse its discretion in ordering that Tondre comply with the new conditions. See United States…

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Petitioner-Appellant Steven Bruce Tondre appeals the District Court’s order, rendered at the conclusion of Tondre’s June 2004 probation revocation hearing, requiring Tondre to comply with a probation condition imposed as part of Tondre’s 2001 sentence for introducing mislabeled drugs into interstate commerce. Tondre contends that the District Court abused its discretion in ordering him to “legally transfer his firearm to a third party” and not to “possess or have access to the firearm in question.” Because Tondre did not timely contest this probation condition as part of his original appeal of his probation conditions, dated December 18, 2001, we dismiss his present appeal for lack of jurisdiction.

On December 14, 2001, Tondre was sentenced to five years probation. As a condition of his probation, Tondre was prohibited from “possess[ing] a firearm or other dangerous weapon.” Tondre timely appealed this sentence on December 18, 2001, pursuant to Fed. R.App. P. 4(b)(1)(A), which requires criminal defendants to file an appeal “within 10 days of the later of: (i) the entry of either the judgment or the order being appealed; or (ii) the filing of the government’s notice…

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