Zhi Gang Wang v. Gonzales
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
To establish his eligibility for battered spouse relief, Wang must show, inter alia, that he has been “battered or subjected to extreme cruelty.” 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(b)(2)(A)(i). “[T]he phrase ‘was battered by or was the subject of extreme cruelty’ includes ... being the victim of any act or threatened act of violence ... which results or threatens to result in physical or mental injury.” 8 C.F.R. § 204.2 (c)(l)(vi).
Substantial evidence supports the Immigration Judge’s (IJ) determination that Wang was not “battered” by his wife. On one occasion, Wang’s wife hit him on the head, breaking his glasses. But there is no evidence that this act “result[ed] or threaten[ed] to result in physical or mental injury” such that would compel us to reverse the IJ. Id.
Substantial evidence also supports the IJ’s finding that the mistreatment Wang suffered was not “extreme cruelty.” “Because every insult or unhealthy interaction in a relationship does not rise to the level of domestic violence, Congress required a showing of extreme cruelty ... rather than mere unkindness.” Hernandez v. Ashcroft, 345 F.3d 824, 840 (9th Cir.2003) (citation omitted). Wang’s wife verbally abused him,…