Waas

MEMORANDUM **

Jeldy Rony Waas, a native and citizen of Indonesia, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his application for withholding of removal and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . Reviewing for substantial evidence, Nagoulko v. INS, 333 F.3d 1012, 1015 (9th Cir.2003), we deny the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the IJ’s conclusion that Waas’s problems in Indonesia did not rise to the level of persecution. See id. at 1016-18 ; Prasad v. INS, 47 F.3d 336, 339-40 (9th Cir.1995) (concluding that arrest, interrogation, brief detention, and beating did not compel finding of past persecution). Further, even if the disfavored group analysis set forth in Sael v. Ashcroft, 386 F.3d 922 (9th Cir.2004), applies in the context of withholding of removal, Waas has not demonstrated a clear probability of future persecution. See Hoxha v. Ashcroft, 319 F.3d 1179, 1184-85 (9th Cir.2003). Accordingly, we deny the petition as to Waas’s withholding of removal claim.

Because Waas has not “specifically and…