Singh
Singh v. Holder
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
Sukhi Singh, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of a final decision issued by the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA), affirming an Immigration Judge’s (IJ) denial of asylum, withholding of removal, and Convention Against Torture (CAT) protection. We deny the petition.
Singh testified inconsistently regarding, among other things, whether he was tortured after his second arrest. This is a substantial inconsistency that goes to the heart of his claim of past persecution. See Singh v. Gonzales, 439 F.3d 1100, 1108 (9th Cir.2006) (“An inconsistency goes to the heart of a claim if it concerns events central to petitioner’s version of why he was persecuted and fled.”). Although Singh thus failed to establish past persecution, he may still be eligible for asylum by demonstrating a well-founded fear of future persecution on account of a protected ground. See Hanna v. Keisler, 506 F.3d 933, 939 (9th Cir.2007). He may do so with documentary evidence that independently establishes facts essential to that claim. See Al-Harbi v. INS, 242 F.3d 882, 891 (9th Cir.2001). That evidence here, however, does not establish that Singh has reason to fear persecution on…