Tum

Tum v. Holder

Good Law
333 F. App'x 305
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitOctober 5, 2009No. 06-71278California275 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Florencia Turn, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order denying her motion to reopen based on ineffective assistance of counsel. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . We review for abuse of discretion the denial of motions to reopen, and review de novo claims of due process violations based on ineffective assistance of counsel. See Mohammed v. Gonzales, 400 F.3d 785, 791-92 (9th Cir.2005). We grant the petition for review and remand for further proceedings.

The BIA erred in concluding that Turn did not establish prejudice. Former counsel’s failure to elicit critical testimony regarding the March 5, 1990, incident may have affected the outcome of the proceedings. See Maravilla Maravilla v. Ashcroft, 381 F.3d 855, 858-59 (9th Cir.2004) (per curiam). The immigration judge (“IJ”) concluded that Turn was not credible because of perceived inconsistencies in her in-court testimony and between her testimony and her asylum application. Had the IJ been made aware of the details of the incident, however, he may have deemed the inconsistencies minor and found that they did not go to the heart of…

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