P.
P. v. Frausto CA4/1
Opinion
Opinion
Mcdonald, J.
DISCUSSION
A. Forfeiture
The People do not address Frausto's claim that a probationer may challenge a
probation condition for the first time on appeal. "Ordinarily, a criminal defendant who
does not challenge an assertedly erroneous ruling of the trial court in that court has
forfeited his or her right to raise the claim on appeal." (In re Sheena K. (2007) 40 Cal.4th
875, 880 (Sheena K.).) Generally, the forfeiture rule also applies in the context of
sentencing; where a trial court fails to make or articulate a discretionary sentencing
choice, the defendant must object to preserve the issue on appeal. (Id. at p. 881; People
v. Scott (1994) 9 Cal.4th 331, 351-354; People v. Tillman (2000) 22 Cal.4th 300, 302-
303.)
However, although claims involving a discretionary sentencing choice or
unreasonable probation condition require analysis of facts and circumstances specific to
3 the individual case, constitutional challenges to probation conditions require only "the
review of abstract and generalized legal concepts--a task that is well suited to the role of
an appellate court. Consideration and possible modification of a challenged condition of
probation,…