Hagos

MEMORANDUM *

Fitsum Tsegay Hagos (Hagos), a native and citizen of Ethiopia, petitions for review of the decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) denying asylum, withholding of removal, and relief pursuant to the Convention Against Torture (CAT).

At oral argument, the government conceded a finding of past persecution by the Immigration Judge (IJ). The IJ, therefore, abused his discretion when he failed to address the effect of the corresponding presumption of a well-founded fear of future persecution. See Circu v. Gonzales, 450 F.3d 990, 993 (9th Cir.2006) (en banc) (concluding that once there is a finding of past persecution, the petitioner is “entitled ... to the legal presumption of a well-founded fear of future persecution ... [which] [t]he government may rebut ... by showing by a preponderance of the evidence that the conditions ... have changed[.]”) (citations and internal quotation marks omitted).

Moreover, the IJ abused his discretion in failing to separately analyze the CAT claim. See Kamalthas v. INS, 251 F.3d 1279, 1280 (9th Cir.2001) (stating that “the inability to state a cognizable asylum claim does not necessarily preclude relief under the…