Anguiano-Vera
United States v. Anguiano-Vera
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
Rogelio Anguiano-Vera appeals from the 36-month sentence imposed following his guilty-plea conviction pursuant to North Carolina v. Alford, 400 U.S. 25 , 91 S.Ct. 160 , 27 L.Ed.2d 162 (1970), for illegal reentry following deportation, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326 . We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291 , and we affirm.
Anguiano-Vera contends that the district court erred in declining to award an adjustment for acceptance of responsibility pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 3El.l(a), based on the exercise of his right to a jury trial and his subsequent silence as to the issue of his *622 alienage when entering an Alford plea. However, the adjustment is “not intended to apply to a defendant who puts the government to its burden of proof at trial by denying the essential factual elements of guilt.” United States v. Lopez-Patino, 391 F.3d 1034, 1038 (9th Cir.2004); cf. United States v. Ochoa-Gaytan, 265 F.3d 837 , 842 n. 5 (9th Cir.2001) (noting that “the difference between requiring the government to satisfy its burden and falsely denying criminal conduct is crucial,” but remanding only where the defendant “made no affirmative defense, called no witnesses, and…