Graves
Graves v. Yates
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
Johnny Graves, a California state prisoner, appeals from the district court’s judgment denying his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 petition challenging his conviction for assault with force likely to produce great bodily injury. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253 , and we affirm.
Graves contends that the admission of the victim’s statements violated his rights under the Confrontation Clause, that the evidence was insufficient to support the conviction, and that the trial court’s denial of his motions to substitute counsel violated his Sixth Amendment right to effective assistance of counsel. We disagree.
The record supports the California Court of Appeal’s determination that the victim was unavailable to testify at trial and that his out-of-court statements bore sufficient indicia of reliability. See Ohio v. Roberts, 448 U.S. 56, 66 , 100 S.Ct. 2531 , 65 L.Ed.2d 597 (1980); see cf. Whorton v. Bockting, — U.S. -, 127 S.Ct. 1173 , 167 L.Ed.2d 1 (2007) (holding that the new Confrontation Clause rule announced in Crawford v. Washington, 541 U.S. 36 , 124 S.Ct. 1354 , 158 L.Ed.2d 177 (2004), does not apply retroactively on collateral review). Further, the evidence was…