Asaad

MEMORANDUM **

Al Qasem Saleh Asaad, a native and citizen of Yemen, petitions for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) decision that affirmed the ruling of an Immigration Judge (“IJ”) denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252 .

“Where, as here, the BIA reviews de novo the IJ’s decision, our review is limited to the decision of the BIA.” Garcia-Quintero v. Gonzales, 455 F.3d 1006, 1011 *554 (9th Cir.2006) (citation omitted). We review for substantial evidence, see Gu v. Gonzales, 454 F.3d 1014, 1018 (9th Cir.2006), and we deny the petition.

Substantial evidence supports the BIA’s finding that the treatment Asaad suffered at the hands of the Yemeni security forces did not rise to the level of persecution. See Nagoulko v. INS, 333 F.3d 1012, 1016-18 (9th Cir.2003). The BIA’s finding that Asaad had not proved an objectively reasonable well-founded fear of future persecution is likewise supported by substantial evidence, because Asaad’s claim relied on speculative evidence. See id. at 1018 .

Because Asaad failed to satisfy the lower standard of proof for…