Cates

United States v. Cates

Good Law
231 F. App'x 639
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitMay 7, 2007No. 06-30285California291 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM *

Michael Jay Cates appeals his 180-month mandatory minimum sentence imposed under the Armed Career Criminal Act (ACCA), 18 U.S.C. § 924 (e), following his guilty plea conviction for being a felon in possession of a firearm in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 922 (g)(1).

Cates acknowledges that his 1995 conviction for the possession of a short-barreled shotgun and his 2003 conviction for first-degree burglary constitute predicate offenses under the ACCA. We conclude that Cates’ 1979 conviction for first-degree burglary constitutes a violent felony under the modified categorical approach, thereby qualiiying as a predicate offense under the ACCA. See United States v. Velasco-Medina, 305 F.3d 839, 851-52 (9th Cir.2002) (holding that an “Information containing] all of the elements of generic burglary” coupled with an Abstract of Judgment “reflecting] that [defendant] pleaded guilty ... to the Information ... furnishe[d] sufficient proof ...”). Cates’ 1993 and 1996 drug convictions also qualify as predicate offenses under the ACCA because they are both punishable by imprisonment for a maximum of ten years under Oregon statutes. See United States v. Parry, 479 F.3d 722, 724 (9th…

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