Retuta

Retuta v. Gonzales

Good Law
233 F. App'x 676
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitMay 23, 2007No. 04-74855California293 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Windell Javillonar Retuta, a native and citizen of the Philippines, petitions for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s removal order. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . Parrilla v. Gonzales, 414 F.3d 1038, 1040 (9th Cir.2005). Reviewing de novo, Altamirano v. Gonzales, 427 F.3d 586, 591 (9th Cir.2005), we grant the petition for review and remand for further proceedings.

Convictions under California Health and Safety Code § 11377(a) do not categorically qualify as removable offenses under 8 U.S.C. § 1227 (a)(2)(B)(i) because “California law regulates the possession and sale of numerous substances that are not similarly regulated by the [federal Controlled Substances Act].” Ruiz-Vidal v. Gonzales, 473 F.3d 1072, 1078 (9th Cir.2007). Applying the modified categorical approach, we conclude that the BIA erred in relying on information from a minute order to establish the basis for Retuta’s removability. Minute orders are not judicially noticeable documents under Shepard v. United States, 544 U.S. 13 , 125 S.Ct. 1254 , 161 L.Ed.2d 205 (2005). See United States v. Diaz-Argueta, 447…

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