Watts
United States v. Watts
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
Chad Watts appeals his convictions and sentence for conspiracy to interfere with commerce by robbery and interference with commerce by robbery, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § § 371 and 1951.
*87 We reject appellant’s claim that the district court erred in denying the motion for judgment of acquittal based on its finding that sufficient evidence was presented to satisfy the requisite elements of the Hobbs Act, 18 U.S.C. § 1951 (a). The same argument was made and rejected by this court in the appeal of codefendant Joel Boyd, who was tried separately. See United States v. Boyd, 480 F.3d 1178 (9th Cir.2007). We similarly conclude that the evidence was sufficient to permit a trier to fact to find beyond a reasonable doubt that Cash Plus was engaged in interstate commerce, and that Watts’s robbery of Cash Plus potentially impacted interstate commerce. See United States v. Lynch, 437 F.3d 902, 908-11 (9th Cir.2006) (en banc) (per curiam).
Appellant’s claim that his Sixth Amendment rights were violated when the district court applied an upward adjustment for use of a firearm after the jury found appellant not guilty of the firearms offense, is foreclosed by United States v.…