Carolina

Carolina v. Mukasey

Good Law
254 F. App'x 691
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitNovember 20, 2007No. 04-73570California247 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Debora Carolina, and her brothers, Reza Agusta Irfansyah and Bernadus Boyke (“petitioners”) are natives and citizens of Indonesia. They petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order summarily affirming an Immigration Judge’s (“D”) denial of their application for asylum, withholding of removal and relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”).

*692 We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252 , and we deny the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the IJ’s decision because the threats made against the petitioners and the attempts by petitioners’ father to convert them to Islam do not rise to the level of past persecution. See Nagoulko v. INS, 333 F.3d 1012, 1015-18 (9th Cir.2003). Substantial evidence also supports the IJ’s conclusion that petitioners do not have a well-founded fear of future persecution. See Prasad v. INS, 47 F.3d 336, 338-340 (9th Cir.1995); cf. Sael v. Ashcroft, 386 F.3d 922, 927-29 (9th Cir. 2004). Accordingly, petitioners are not eligible for asylum.

Because petitioners fail to establish eligibility for asylum, they necessarily fail to qualify for the higher standard under withholding of removal. See Prasad,…

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