Weixiong Zhu v. Mukasey

MEMORANDUM ***

Weixiong Zhu, a native and citizen of the People’s Republic of China, petitions for review of a decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) denying his application for asylum and withholding of removal. Zhu sought asylum on the ground that the Chinese government forced his wife to abort a pregnancy that violated China’s one-child policy. The immigration judge (IJ) denied Zhu’s application because the IJ determined that Zhu “failed to present a credible account of persecution.” Administrative R. at 44. The BIA summarily affirmed the IJ’s decision.

We grant the petition for review. The IJ’s conclusion that Zhu was not credible was based on speculation and conjecture, not on substantial evidence in the record. See Singh v. Gonzales, 439 F.3d 1100, 1105 (9th Cir.2006). The non-speculative reasons given by the IJ for not believing Zhu were based on inconsistencies in Zhu’s claim that he experienced political persecution in China. Those inconsistencies, however, did not go to the heart of Zhu’s alternative claim that his wife had suffered a forced abortion. See id.

On the record before the BIA, Zhu is statutorily eligible for asylum. See 8 U.S.C. § 1101…