Stevens
Stevens v. GCS Service, Inc.
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM *
James Stevens appeals from the district court’s partial summary judgment in favor of GCS Service, Inc. and Ecolab, Inc. (“GCS”) in Stevens’s putative class action suit against GCS, his former employer. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 , and we review de novo the district court’s grant of partial summary judgment, Universal Health Servs., Inc. v. Thompson, 363 F.3d 1013 , 1019 (9th Cir.2004).
First, Stevens argues that GCS is equitably estopped from not compensating Stevens and his co-plaintiffs for their commute time because GCS charges its customers for the time and expense of them travel. To apply the doctrine of equitable estoppel, the party seeking estoppel must be ignorant of the true state of facts and must rely upon the other party’s conduct to his injury. Driscoll v. City of Los Angeles, 67 Cal.2d 297, 305 , 61 Cal.Rptr. 661 , 431 P.2d 245 (1967). Stevens has not alleged facts that show he was ignorant of or relied to his detriment on GCS’s travel time charges. We affirm the district court’s summary judgment in favor of GCS with regards to Stevens’s equitable estoppel claim.