Chang
Chang v. Iaria
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
California state prisoner Peter Chang appeals the district court’s dismissal of his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 habeas corpus petition challenging his 2003 California conviction for sexual penetration accomplished by fraud and misdemeanor sexual battery. The district court held that Chang’s state habeas petition filed with the trial court and rejected as untimely was not properly filed for purposes of 28 U.S.C. § 2244 (d)(2) statutory tolling and dismissed the federal petition as untimely under 28 U.S.C. § 2244 (d)(1). We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253 and review de novo. Thorson v. Palmer, 479 F.3d 643, 644 (9th Cir.2007). We affirm.
If a state court rejects a state post-conviction petition as untimely, the petition is not properly filed and 28 U.S.C. § 2244 (d)(2) will not toll the limitations period. Allen v. Siebert, — U.S. -, 128 S.Ct. 2, 4-5 , 169 L.Ed.2d 329 (2007); Evans v. Chavis, 546 U.S. 189, 194 , 126 S.Ct. 846 , 163 L.Ed.2d 684 (2006). An untimely state petition is not “properly filed,” even if the state court also addresses the merits of the claim or the timeliness ruling is “entangled with the merits.” Pace v. DiGuglielmo, 544 U.S. 408, 413-15 ,…