Ochoa

United States v. Ochoa

Good Law
286 F. App'x 982
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitJuly 22, 2008No. 06-50320California297 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM ***

Jose Ismael Ochoa appeals his jury convictions for assaulting a federal officer resulting in bodily injury, 18 U.S.C. § 111 (a)(1), (b), assaulting a prisoner with a dangerous weapon, 18 U.S.C. § 113 (a)(3), and possession by an inmate of a prohibited object designed or intended to be used as a weapon, 18 U.S.C. § 1791 (a)(2). We affirm.

*984 I

The district court did not abuse its discretion under Federal Rule of Evidence 403 in admitting evidence of Ochoa’s “Yo Diablo” or “El Diablo” statement. The identity of the person who went into Perales’s cell, kicked him, and swung a white sock filled with batteries at his head, was in dispute; and Ochoa’s statement, made while he was standing over Perales’s body, amounted to a boast which tended to show that Ochoa was the perpetrator. Nor was the statement unduly prejudicial. The statement is not particularly inflammatory, and the government did not give it an inflammatory spin.

II

We review Ochoa’s claim that the government’s closing impermissibly shifted the burden to him for plain error, as no objection was made at the time. The summation included one inartful comment that could be interpreted as shifting the…

Sign in to read the full opinion

Create a free account to read the complete opinion text, citation history, and good-law status for this case.