It appears by an act defining the status for citizens of the United States to enter the military or naval service of certain countries during the World War, which was passed October 5, 1917 ( 40 Stat. 340 ), that such persons so entering the war had the right to resume and acquire the character and privileges of a citizen of the United States under the conditions therein expressed.

At the time of the passage of this act this country was engaged in the war with Germany, which was declared April 6, 1917. On May 9, 1918, Congress passed another act to amend the naturalization laws, and repealed certain sections of' the prior naturalization laws. By subdivision 12 of this act it is provided:

This act repealed the former act of October 5, 1917, leaving only in force the said twelfth subdivision of the Act of May 9, 1918, 40 Stat. 542 (Comp. St. 1918, Comp. St. Ann. Supp. 1919, § 4352). By Act March 2, 1907, § 2 (Comp. St. § 3959), it is provided “that no American citizen shall be allowed to expatriate himself when this country is at war.” The Bureau of Naturalization on September 24, 1920, issued a regulation construing the foregoing statutes. In that regulation it is provided:

See Naturalization Laws and Regulations, September 24, 1920, p. 40.

The applicant entered the service of Great Britain January 2, 1918. At that time this country was at war with Germany, and under the provision of the law above quoted of March 2, 1907, he was not allowed to expatriate himself. These regulations, issued by the bureau having charge of this service, are entitled to great respect and weight with the court, when the court is seeking to interpret the statutes of the United States. And if there is any doubt about the construction to *816 be given a statute, the contemporaneous construction of the same given to it by the department of the government having the administration of such service should be followed, unless it is clearly contrary to the plain interpretation of the law. It seems to me that the interpretation given to it by the Bureau of Naturalization is the correct interpretation, and should be followed.

The application to be repatriated will be denied, on the ground that the applicant is already an American citizen. He was never expatriated.