Cheryl Bishop v. Merrick Garland
Opinion
Opinion
facts predating the 2019 settlement. The district court concluded that, although these
facts could serve as background, relying on these pre-settlement facts to state a claim
would violate the parties’ settlement agreement and would “allow Bishop to simply
relitigate claims she has already settled.” The court also denied Bishop’s motion to
strike ATF’s argument that the court disregard pre-settlement facts.
Bishop argues that ATF failed to raise the exclusion of this evidence in its
motion for summary judgment and thus forfeited the issue. But ATF sufficiently
raised the point in its motion, quoting the settlement agreement and analyzing only
post-settlement conduct.
Bishop also argues that Dosier v. Miami Valley Broadcasting Corp. allows
the pre-settlement conduct to be considered as evidence of “the existence of a pattern
or scheme.” 656 F.2d 1295, 1300–01 (9th Cir. 1981). But her settlement agreement
clearly forecloses the success of any claim “growing out of [Bishop’s] employment
2 to date” with ATF or “arising out of” the litigation that resulted in settlement. And
our decision in Dosier, which considered how res judicata affected the use of pre-
settlement…