Golden Bull, LLC v. Kirk M. Elliott
Opinion
Trial Court Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
GOLDEN BULL, LLC, Case No. 2:23-cv-6190-SB-MRW
Plaintiff,
v. ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE RE:
SUBJECT MATTER
KIRK M. ELLIOTT et al., JURISDICTION
Defendants.
Defendants Kirk M. Elliott, Kirk Elliott PhD Private Advisors LLC (KEPHD), and K+E Consulting Redesigned removed this case based solely on diversity jurisdiction. The notice of removal identifies Plaintiff as a citizen of California and Defendants as citizens of Colorado. Dkt. No. 1 ¶¶ 10–12. For purposes of diversity jurisdiction, the citizenship of a limited liability company is determined by the citizenship of each of its members, not by its principal place of business or the law under which it is organized. Johnson v. Columbia Props. Anchorage, LP, 437 F.3d 894, 899 (9th Cir. 2006). Both Plaintiff Golden Bull and Defendant KEPHD are limited liability companies, but Defendants provide no information about their members and their citizenship. Thus, the Court is unable to determine either entity’s citizenship, which is necessary to assess whether diversity is complete.