Larry Dunn v. Fazio Enterprises, Inc.

Good Law
United States District Court, Central District of CaliforniaApril 30, 20242:24-cv-03416California710 words

Opinion

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

LARRY DUNN, Case No. 2:24-cv-03416-SB-JC

Plaintiff,

v.

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE

FAZIO ENTERPRISES, INC et al.,

Defendants.

Plaintiff Larry Dunn, who requires the use of a wheelchair at all times when traveling in public, filed this suit alleging that Defendants Fazio Enterprises, Inc. and S & H Snyder San Vicente LLC failed to maintain adequate parking facilities, in violation of, inter alia, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Unruh Act. Dkt. No. 1.

Because Plaintiff’s Unruh Act claim is closely related to his ADA claim, the Court has authority to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over the Unruh Act claim under 28 U.S.C. § 1367(a). However, supplemental jurisdiction “is a doctrine of discretion, not of plaintiff’s right,” and district courts “can decline to exercise jurisdiction over pendent claims for a number of valid reasons.” City of Chi. v. Int’l Coll. of Surgeons, 522 U.S. 156, 172 (1997) (internal quotation marks and citations omitted). This discretion is codified in § 1367(c):

The district courts may decline to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over a claim under…

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