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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

9 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

10 ANTHONY THOMPSON, Case No. 2:20-08997 JVS (ADS) 11 Petitioner,

12 v. ORDER DISMISSING HABEAS CORPUS

PETITION AND DENYING

13 RALPH DIAZ, CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY

14 Respondent.

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16 Before the Court is a Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus (“Petition”) filed by 17 Petitioner Anthony Thompson, an inmate at Correctional Training Facility in Soledad, 18 California. [Dkt. No. 1]. The Court’s review of the Petition, the Court’s own records, and 19 public records reveals that this Petition is a second or successive petition and Petitioner 20 has not obtained permission from the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals before filing it. 21 I. RELEVANT BACKGROUND 22 A review of Public Access to Court Electronic Records (PACER) reflects that 23 Petitioner previously filed three Petitions for Writ of Habeas Corpus by a Person in State 24 Custody in the Central District of California in 1999, 2000, and 2005. Petitioner’s first 1 habeas petition was dismissed because Petitioner had not exhausted his available state 2 remedies. Thompson v. Lamarque, Case No. 99-08464, [Dkt. No. 3]. His second 3 habeas petition was dismissed with prejudice on grounds of procedural default.

4 Thompson v. Lamarque, Case No. 00-06461, [Dkt. Nos. 20, 26]. Petitioner’s third 5 habeas petition was dismissed as an unauthorized second or successive petition. 6 Thompson v. Marshall, Case No. 05-02030, [Dkt. No. 3]. All three of Petitioner’s prior 7 habeas petitions challenged his 1996 conviction of burglary. 8 On April 7, 2016, Petitioner filed in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals an 9 Application for Leave to File Second or Successive Petition, in which he sought to raise 10 seven grounds for habeas relief. Thompson v. Spearman, Case No. 16-70978 (9th Cir.), 11 [Dkt. No. 1]. On August 18, 2016, the Ninth Circuit denied Petitioner’s Application 12 because Petitioner had not made the requisite prima facie showing under 28 U.S.C. 13 § 2244(b)(2). Id., [Dkt. No. 3]. 14 On September 28, 2020, Petitioner filed the instant Petition, asserting that he is

15 entitled to remand for resentencing due to a change of state law. [Dkt. No. 1, pp. 5-6]. 16 Petitioner also filed with this Court a Request for Second or Successive Petition for the 17 Ninth Circuit Court of Appeal dated September 23, 2020. [Id., p. 1]. It is unclear 18 whether the Request is a copy of one he filed with the Ninth Circuit, or if it is an original 19 request that was mistakenly filed with this Court. 20 II. DISCUSSION 21 This Petition is a successive habeas petition seeking resentencing due to a change 22 in state law. A successive petition is permissible only if it meets an exception outlined 23 under 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(2). Nevertheless, even “if a petitioner can demonstrate that 24 he qualifies for one of these exceptions, he must seek authorization from the court of 1 appeals before filing his new petition with the district court.” Woods v. Carey, 525 F.3d 2 886, 888 (9th Cir. 2008) (citing 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)); see also Magwood v. 3 Patterson, 561 U.S. 320, 330–31 (2010) (“If an application is ‘second or successive,’ the

4 petitioner must obtain leave from the Court of Appeals before filing it with the district 5 court.”); see also Rule 9 of the Rules Governing § 2254 Cases (“Before presenting a 6 second or successive motion, the moving party must obtain an order from the 7 appropriate court of appeals authorizing the district court to consider the motion . . . .”). 8 The District Court lacks jurisdiction to consider and must dismiss unauthorized 9 successive petitions. Burton v. Stewart, 549 U.S. 147, 153 (2007). 10 The instant Petition is Petitioner’s fourth federal habeas petition challenging 11 Petitioner’s imprisonment as a result of his 1996 judgment of conviction in the Los 12 Angeles County Superior Court. Petitioner must first obtain authorization from the 13 Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals before filing a new petition in this District Court. See 28 14 U.S.C. § 2244(3)(A). However, Petitioner has not established he received authorization

15 from the Ninth Circuit. A search of the Ninth Circuit’s electronic docketing system on 16 PACER does not reflect that Petitioner recently obtained permission. 17 Until Petitioner has authorization from the Ninth Circuit to file another habeas 18 petition, this Court cannot consider Petitioner’s claims. Cooper v. Calderon, 274 F.3d 19 1270, 1274 (9th Cir. 2001) (per curiam) (“When the AEDPA is in play, the district court 20 may not, in the absence of proper authorization from the court of appeals, consider a 21 second or successive habeas application.”). Rule 4 of the Rules Governing § 2254 Cases 22 provides that if it plainly appears from the face of the petition and any exhibits attached 23 to it that the Petitioner is not entitled to relief in the district court, the judge shall 24 summarily dismiss the petition. 1 ||T1I. CONCLUSION 2 The Petition is a “second or successive” petition without evidence that Petitioner 3 || obtained prior approval to file it by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. As such, this 4 || Court lacks jurisdiction to consider its merits. Based on the foregoing, the Petition is 5 ||summarily dismissed without prejudice for lack of jurisdiction. 6 IT IS SO ORDERED. 7 CO) = [ 8 || Dated: October 13, 2020 L/ "ff “THE HONORABLE JAMES V. SELNA 9 United States District Judge 10 11 || Presented by: 12 /s/ Autumn D. Spaeth __

THE HONORABLE AUTUMN D. SPAETH

13 || United States Magistrate Judge 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24