Bal
(PC) Jones v. Bal
Opinion
Trial Court Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 GREGORY JONES, No. 2:19-CV-1971-TLN-DMC-P Plaintiff, v. ORDER INDERPAL BAL, et al., Defendants. 16 Plaintiff, a prisoner proceeding pro se, brings this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Pending before the Court is Plaintiff’s motion, ECF No. 47, for summary judgment, which was filed before any defendant answered the operative complaint. A motion for summary judgment or adjudication filed before an answer has been filed results in uncertainty as to which allegations are in dispute and which are not, making it impossible to evaluate which disputes might raise genuine issues of material fact. See Mohamed v. Jeppesen Dataplan, Inc., 579 F.3d 943, 961, n.9 (9th Cir. 2009); see also Vining v. Runyon, 99 F.3d 1056, 1058 (11th Cir. 1996) (“A premature decision on summary judgment impermissibly deprives the [defendants] of their right to utilize the discovery process to discover the facts 26 …