Nelson-Rogers

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 | JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A., No. 2:22-cev-01938-KJM-JDP 12 Plaintiff, ORDER 13 v. Mary Alice Nelson Rogers, 1S Defendant. 16 17 On October 27, 2022, defendant Mary Alice Nelson Rogers, proceeding pro se, removed 18 | this unlawful detainer action from the Sacramento County Superior Court. ECF No. 1. As 19 | explained below, the court remands the case. 20 | I. LEGAL STANDARD 21 When a case “of which the district courts of the United States have original jurisdiction” is 22 | initially brought in state court, a defendant may remove it to federal court. 28 U.S.C. § 1441(a). 23 | There are two primary bases for federal subject matter jurisdiction: (1) federal question 24 | jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1331, and (2) diversity jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1332. 25 Under § 1331, district courts have federal question jurisdiction over “all civil actions 26 | arising under the Constitution, laws, or treaties of the…