1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 THOMAS JOSEPH MELGER, No. 2:23-cv-01046 KJM CKD P 12 Plaintiff, 13 v. ORDER 14 NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION, et al., 15 Defendants. 16

17 18 Plaintiff, a state prisoner proceeding pro se, has filed this civil rights action seeking relief 19 under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The matter was referred to a United States Magistrate Judge as provided 20 by 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302. 21 On August 21, 2023, the magistrate judge filed findings and recommendations, which 22 were served on plaintiff and which contained notice to plaintiff that any objections to the findings 23 and recommendations were to be filed within fourteen days. Plaintiff has not filed objections to 24 the findings and recommendations. 25 The court presumes that any findings of fact are correct. See Orand v. United States, 26 602 F.2d 207, 208 (9th Cir. 1979). The magistrate judge’s conclusions of law are reviewed 27 de novo. See Robbins v. Carey, 481 F.3d 1143, 1147 (9th Cir. 2007) (“[D]eterminations of law 28 by the magistrate judge are reviewed de novo by both the district court and [the appellate] court 1 | ....°). Having reviewed the file, the court finds the findings and recommendations to be 2 || supported by the record and by the proper analysis. 3 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED: 4 1. The August 21, 2023 findings and recommendations are adopted in full; 5 2. Plaintiff's application to proceed in forma pauperis (ECF No. 2) is denied; and 6 3. Plaintiff is ordered to pay the $402 filing fee within fourteen days. Failure to comply 7 || with this order will result in dismissal. 8 | DATED: September 25, 2023. 9 10

CHIEF ED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

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